Lingaraj Temple

Overview

Lingaraj Temple is a Hindu temple devoted to Harihara, a type of Shiva and is one of the most seasoned temples in Bhubaneswar, the capital of the East Indian condition of Orissa. The temple is the most unmistakable point of interest of the Bhubaneswar city and one of the real vacation spots of the state.

The Lingaraja temple is the biggest temple in Bhubaneswar.The focal tower of the temple is 180 ft (55 m) tall.The temple speaks to the core of the Kalinga Architecture and coming full circle the medieval phases of the compositional custom at Bhubaneswar. The temple is accepted to be assembled by the lords from the Somavamsi tradition, with later increments from the Ganga rulers. The temple is implicit the Deula style that has four parts in particular, vimana (structure containing the sanctum), jagamohana (gathering lobby), natamandira (celebration corridor) and bhoga-mandapa (lobby of offerings), each expanding in the tallness to its antecedent. The temple complex has 50 different hallowed places and is encased by a huge compound divider.

Lingaraja temple is kept up by the Temple Trust Board and the Archeological Survey of India (ASI).The temple has a normal of 6,000 guests for every day and gets lakhs of guests amid celebrations. Shivaratri celebration is the significant celebration celebrated in the temple and occasion amid 2012 saw 200,000 guests.

The Lingaraja temple is said to have been fabricated first by the ruler Yayati Kesari in the seventh century who moved his capital from Jaipur to Bhubaneshwar. Bhubaneshwar stayed as the Kesari capital, till Nripati Kesari established Cuttck in the tenth century. Engravings from the time of the Kalinga King Anangabhima III from the thirteenth century are seen here.

Lingaraj temple is a standout amongst the most mainstream temples of Orissa.The temple is committed to Lord Shiva, otherwise called 'Lingaraj'. It is enhanced with excellent models, which have been cut on the tower. Lingaraja temple is roughly 54.8 meters high and cherishes a gigantic statue of Lord Shiva, made up of stone. The icon is 8 feet in breadth and is set on a stage that is around 8 inches over the ground. The divinity is showered regular with water, milk and bhang (cannabis).

Lingaraj Temple is accepted to be the most seasoned and biggest temple of Bhubaneshwar. The temple of Lingaraja is exceptionally worshipped by the supporters of Hinduism. Situated at Bhubaneshwar in Orissa, Lingraj Mandir is effortlessly available from the city. The expression "Lingaraj" recommends 'the ruler of Lingas', where "linga" is the phallic type of Lord Shiva. In the eleventh century, Lingaraj Temple was assembled by the King Jajati Keshari, who had a place with Soma Vansh. It is suspected that when the King moved his capital from Jaipur to Bhubaneshwar, he began the development of Lingaraj Temple.

The Lingaraj temple in Bhubaneswar is a fine display of heavenliness and interesting basic abilities that the city keeps on bragging of. Each year, the hallowed place is rushed by vigorous followers of Lord Shiva and eager sightseers.

The 'nata mandapa' (move lobby) and 'bhoga mandapa' (offering corridor) were later added to the temple. This temple was constructed during an era when the Jagannath faction was at its crest. When Lingaraja temple was manufactured, the Jagannath religion has increased enormous fame all over India. This is exemplified by the actuality, that Swayambhu Linga - half vishnu, half shiva, is the directing deity here. There is a component of amicability inside of religion here as is clear by the vicinity of all Hindu divine beings and goddesses.

One of the detectable elements of the Lingaraj temple is its debasing structural excellence, as one retreats from the deul (the Sanctum Sanctorum), away towards the bhogamandir (the corridor of offerings).This is along these lines, on the grounds that the Lingaraja temple was fabricated by the leaders of three traditions, over a gigantic compass of time.The deul was constructed by the prosperous Kesari dyanasty.The Muslim attack, after that, left the Ganga administration in a position, that they constructed the bhogamandir at the expense of its building magnificence.

When, the Lingaraja temple was manufactured, the Jagannath religion had gotten to be across the board, all through Orissa. The temple is committed to Lord Siva the "Lingam" here is one of a kind in that it is a 'hari hara' lingam-half Siva and half Vishnu. there are 150 places of worship inside of the enormous Lingaraja complex ,a large number of them to a great degree fascinating in their own particular right. This is exemplified by the certainty, that the directing god, here, is the Svayambhu Linga - half Shiva, half Vishnu, an one of a kind element of the temple. All the Hindu divine beings and goddesses are spoken to in this temple, reflecting the characteristic component of amicability inside of the religion.

Lingaraj Temple in Bhubaneswar, committed to Lord Shiva, or Tribhuvaneswar speaks to the ideal congruity between Orissa's compositional style and improving themes.

Lingaraj Temple is situated inside of a roomy compound mass of latterite measuring 520 ft by 465 ft. Greatest of all temples in the city, it is given to the Hindu god Harihara. Notwithstanding being surmounted by a plain inclination adapting, the mass of the temple is 7 ft 6 crawls thick. A porch most likely intended to secure the compound divider against outside hostility, keeps running nearby the inward face of the limit divider.

Speaking to the pith of the Kalinga kind of building design, the temple ascends to a tallness of around 180 ft. Linga' or 'Lingam', which is the image of Lord Shiva is adored by the aficionados going to the temple. Ruler Shiva, whose consort is called Bhuvaneshvari, is revered at the temple as Tribhuvaneshwara (Master of three universes, paradise, earth and netherworld).

Bhubaneswar is known as the Ekamra Kshetra as the god of Lingaraj was initially under a mango tree (Ekamra) as noted in Ekamra Purana, a thirteenth century Sanskrit treatise.

About the Temple

The Lingaraja temple is situated in an extensive patio covering more than 250000 sq feet and is limited by strengthened dividers. Its tower ascends to 180 feet and is intricately cut.

The Lingaraj Temple devoted to Lord Shiva and is said to be known as one of the most seasoned journey focuses in the city. Situated in the midst of a few old landmarks in Bhubaneswar, the temple sees countless sightseers consistently. The sanctum's primary divinity is known as Lingaraj, which truly means the 'Ruler of Lingas' in Sanskrit. Aside from the otherworldly and reverential essentialness this spot holds, the structural engineering shows a work of a virtuoso. The tall rising "gopuram" that ignores its encompassing view, went with perplexing craftsmanship, is said to be a typical element of the Kalinga construction modeling. Around the region of the place of worship, there are distinctive divine beings and goddess of Hinduism. It should ponder the significance of each and conveys an all-inclusive message of 'one God in various structures'.

Lingaraj temple is a standout amongst the most well known temples of Orissa. The temple is devoted to Lord Shiva, otherwise called 'Lingaraj'. It is decorated with lovely models, which have been cut on the tower. Lingaraja temple is roughly 54.8 meters high and cherishes an enormous statue of Lord Shiva, made up of rock.The symbol is 8 feet in measurement and is set on a stage that is around 8 inches over the ground. The god is showered ordinary with water, milk and bhang (pot).

Lingaraj temple of Bhubaneswar is accepted to go back to the later 50% of eleventh century. Notwithstanding, a few individuals are of the conviction that, a few sections of the temple have been there since the 6th century. It is likewise said that the temple was developed by Jajati Keshari, the SomaVanshi King. Notwithstanding, there are no chronicled records to verify the case. The high dividers of Lingaraja temple, that have been made by utilizing strong red sandstones, loan it the look of a stronghold, when seen from outside.

On the eastern side of the temple, lies its single passage point, which is normally known as the "Simhadwara" or the "Lions Gate". One of the most established temples of Bhubaneshwar, Lingaraja has 150 littler holy places inside its gigantic patio. Lingaraj temple is fundamentally comprised of four sections, to be specific the principle temple, the 'Yajna Shala', the 'Bhoga Mandap' and the 'Natya Shala'. Alongside Lord Shiva, it likewise reveres Lord Vishnu, as Saligramam icon. The fundamental doors of the temple have Lord Shiva's Trishul on one side and Lord Vishnu's Chakra on the other.

Temple Architecture

The Lingaraj temple is the biggest temple in Bhubaneswar. James Ferugsson (1808–86), a prominent pundit and student of history evaluated the temple as “one of the finest illustrations of absolutely Hindu temple in India". It is cherished inside of an extensive compound mass of laterite measuring 520 ft (160 m) by 465 ft (142 m). The divider is 7.5 ft (2.3 m) thick and surmounted by a plain inclination adapting. Nearby the inward face of the limit divider, there is a patio to ensure the compound divider against outside aggression. The tower is 45.11 m (148.0 ft) high and the complex has 150 littler sanctums in its open yard. Every inch of the 55 m (180 ft) tall tower is sculpted. The entryway in the door of the passage patio is made of sandalwood.

The Lingaraja temple confronts east and is fabricated of sandstone and laterite. The fundamental passageway is situated in the east, while there are little doors in the north and south. The temple is implicit the Deula style that has four parts in particular, vimana (structure containing the sanctum), jagamohana (gathering corridor), natamandira (celebration lobby) and bhoga-mandapa (lobby of offerings), with every one of the four in hub arrangement with slipping height.The move corridor was connected with the raising unmistakable quality of the devadasi framework that existed amid the time. The different units from the Hall of offering to the tower of the sanctum increment in stature.

The bhogamandapa (Hall of offering) measures 42 ft (13 m)*42 ft (13 m) from within, 56.25 ft (17.15 m)*56.25 ft (17.15 m) from the outside and has four entryways in each of the sides. The outside dividers of the lobby have brightening models of men and brute. The lobby has a pyramidal rooftop made of up a few level layers masterminded in sets of two with interceding stage. It bears a modified ringer and a kalasa in the top.The natamandira (celebration lobby) measures 38 ft (12 m)*38 ft (12 m) from within, 50 ft (15 m)*50 ft (15 m) all things considered, has one principle passage and two side doors. The side dividers of the corridor have decorative figures showing ladies and couples. It has a level rooftop slanting in stages. There are thick arches inside the hall.

The jagamohana (gathering lobby) measures 35 ft (11 m)*30 ft (9.1 m) from within, 55 ft (17 m)*50 ft (15 m) all things considered, passageways from south and north and has a 30 meters (98 ft) tall rooftop. The corridor has a pyramidal rooftop made of up a few flat layers orchestrated in sets of two with mediating stage as in the Hall of advertising. The veneer to the passageways is enriched with punctured windows with lion sitting on rear legs. The modified ringer above second unit is enhanced by kalasa and lions.The rekha deula has a 60 m (200 ft) tall pyramidal tower over the sanctum and measures 22 ft (6.7 m)*22 ft (6.7 m) from within, 52 ft (16 m)*52 ft (16 m) from the outside over the sanctum. It is secured with beautifying plan and situated lion anticipating from the dividers. The sanctum is square fit as a fiddle from within. The tower dividers are etched with female figures in various poses.The temple has an unlimited patio soiled with many little places of worship.

The Lingaraja temple is dynamic in worship rehearses, not at all like the other old temples of Bhubaneshwar which are not dynamic worship focuses. Non Hindus are not permitted inside the temple, but rather it can be seen from the survey stage situated outside the temple.The survey stage and the back of the temple can be come to by means of a lineway situated to one side of the primary passage of the temple. Sanctity of the temple is maitained by refusing canines, unbathed guests, menstruating ladies and families that experienced conception or demise in the previous 12 days.If there should arise an occurrence of a remote trespass, the temple takes after a sanitization custom and dumping of prasad (sustenance offering) in a well.

The Shivalingam in the sanctum of the Lingaraja temple ascends to a stature of 8 inches over the floor level, and is 8 feet in distance across.The Bhagawati temple is situated in the northwest corner of the patio. There are a few different holy places and temples in this immense yard.

An aggregate of 22 worship administrations are offered every day. Once every year, a picture of Lingaraja is taken to the Jalamandir in the focal point of the Bindu Sagar lake.

The noteworthy structure of the temple gives the tint of Kalinga style of construction modeling. The stylish models take a gander at their pinnacle in this design display. Raised in red sandstone, Lingraj Temple has the stone of the darkest shade. The colossal temple complex covers the unlimited grounds of Bhubaneshwar in a stretch. The tall tower of the temple stretches out to the stature of 55 meters and truly, rules the horizon of Bhubaneshwar.

The external dividers of the temple display unparalled carvings.The flawlessly cut and etched pictures of different God and Goddess are unrivaled. The temple complex has the three compartments and everyone has a temple each. Towards south of the passageway to principle temple is picture of Lord Ganesha, at the back is the picture of Goddess Parvati and to north is Lord Kartikya. The Lingaraja temple has different columns and lobbies which add to its magnificence.At the fundamental entryway is the temple of Lord Ganesha took after by Nandi column. Its towering tower like magnificence commands the Bhubaneswar horizon. It speaks to the crest of Kalingan style of building design crossing more than 25 centuries of dynamic history.

This eleventh century temple is the perfection of compositional magnificence and etched class. The temple is committed to "Tri Bhubaneshwar", or Lord of the three universes. The rock square speaking to "Tri Bhubaneshwar" is washed day by day with Water, Milk and Bhang (Marijuana). It is encased and has four elements - a temple, a moving lobby, a gathering corridor and a lobby of offerings. There are numerous littler altars around the temple in the encased territory.

A Magnificent Example of Temple Architecture of Orissa

A result of the collected and solidified experience of a few centuries, the temple of Lingaraja is the pith of Orissan construction modeling. In the class of its extents and the lavishness of its surface - treatment, it is a standout amongst the most completed and refined indications of the temple structural planning in India.

The Decorations

The plastic frivolity of the temple is of just as choice workmanship. All the panoply of Orissan embellishing themes is gathered here with an uncommon tasteful sense; each bit of carvings serves its selected part and upgrades the loftiness of the structure all in all. With every one of the elements completely developed, it is the finish, in each admiration, of the design development at Bhubaneswar and sets the standard for the later temples.

A Traditional Connection

Generally, the development of the temple is connected with three of the later ‘Somavamsi’ lords with names finishing in Kesari yet there is no dependable record of its date.Then again, an engraving on the mass of the 'Jagamohana', recording the award of a town for the upkeep of an interminable light in the holy place of 'Krittivasas', by which name the temple was in days of yore known, and dated A.D. 1114-15 in the rule of the "Ganga" ruler 'Anantavarman Chodaganga', sets the later furthest reaches of the date of the temple.

The temple is a mix of four structures, all in the same hub arrangement - 'Deul', 'Gahamohana', 'Nata-Mandira' and 'Bhoga-Mandapa', the last two being resulting increases. The open patio is brimming with places of worship, of all shapes and sizes, of shifting dates, their number surpassing a hundred, of which just a couple are of exceptional legitimacy.The complex is encased by a gigantic compound-divider penetrated by a forcing entryway on the east and two optional doors on the north and south.

Minor Shrines In The Compound Of Lingaraja

In the midst of the gathering of auxiliary holy places bunching round the immense temple, two, one, on the north of the 'Jagamohana', known as 'Gopalin' or 'Bhuvanesvari' and the other, on the south of the 'Deul', known as 'Savitri', are of the 'Khakhara' request. The 'Parsva-Devatas' in them are distinctive types of 'Parvati'.

In a portion of the other auxiliary holy places can be seen various pictures of various dates, for the most part of 'Parvati', 'Karttikeya', "Ganesa" and "Surya" and once in a while of 'Balarama', 'Subhadra', "Krishna" and 'Trivikrama'.

A significant number of them discovered their way into these places of worship after the rot or demolition of the temples, to which they had initially had a place. Especially perceptible is an early picture of 'Parvati', housed in a minor place of worship toward the upper east of the Lingaraja temple.

The Lingaraja temple stands magnificently and is the biggest temple in Bhubaneswar. The temple is situated inside of an open compound mass of laterite measuring 520 feet by 465 feet. The divider is 7 feet 6 creeps thick and surmounted by a plain inclination adapting. Close by the internal face of the limit divider there runs a patio likely intended to secure the compound divider against outside hostility.

This grand temple is committed to Shiva. Alongside the Raja-Rani Temple, it is a prime structural marvel in Bhubaneswar.It contains a bounty of sculptural work. It is assembled of red sandstone, which gives it a dim shading. 55 meters high, it commands the scene with 150 littler altars in its extensive patio and is encompassed by enormous dividers sumptuously brightened with wonderful figures.

As saw by Ramesh Prasad Mohapatra, the temple of Lingaraja is by a wide margin the most eminent landmark of Bhubaneswar. Ascending to a stature of around one hundred and eighty feet and ruling the whole scene it speaks to the core of the Kalinga structural engineering and the coming full circle consequence of the compositional convention at Bhubaneswar.

The primary tower is 55 meters (180 feet) high. The present temple was assembled between 1090 to 1104, yet parts of the temple are more than 1400 years of age. Custom says that one ought to first visit this temple before going to Puri. Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu came here before going to Puri.

There is a four-day chariot celebration each Mar/April when Lingaraja is attracted on his chariot to the Rameswara temple. Chronicled Value

The temple is more than a 1000 years of age, going back in its present structure to the most recent decade of the eleventh century, however there is proof that parts of the temple have been there since 6th century AD as the temple has been said in a portion of the seventh century Sanskrit messages an affirmation to its holiness and significance as a Shiva hallowed place. When the Lingaraja temple was built, the Jagannath (type of Vishnu) religion had been developing, which history specialists accept is prove by the concurrence of Vishnu and Shiva adore at the temple.

The temple is customarily accepted, however without chronicled verification, to be manufactured by the Somavanshi lord Jajati Keshari, in eleventh century AD. Jajati Keshari had moved his capital from Jajpur to Bhubaneswar which was alluded to as Ekamra Kshetra in the Brahma Purana, an antiquated sacred writing.

Principle Shrine

Really, in four sections the temple is divided, those are the Garbh Griha, the Yajna Shala, the Bhoga Mandap and the Natya Shala individually. In the Garbh Griha (Sanctum Sanctorum), the linga of Lord Shiva is seen as "Swayambhu" (Self-began) and adored as both Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu. The ‘Lingam’ is washed with water, milk and bhang consistently. Aside from Garbh Griha, the 'Nata Mandir' gives a superior clue to its nearby concurrence with this huge picture of "Linga" shows up of rock stone.

Lingaraj Temple demonstrates the rich legacy of Indian society and customs. The tremendous temple draws in a huge number of devotees and travelers to visit this blessed place each year.

Model and Temple Traditions

This glorious temple, devoted to Shiva, speaks to the kind of Hindu structural planning. Swayambhu is revered both as Shiva and Vishnu.The amicability of the two factions is found in this temple where the god is adored as Harihara, a consolidated type of Vishnu and Shiva. The directing divinity, is the Swayambhu Lingam. The stone square picture of the Linga is said to be washed every day with water, milk and bhang (pot). All the Hindu divine beings and goddesses are spoken to here, mirroring the natural component of congruity inside of the religion.

This eleventh century temple adjusts to the building standards of the Kalinga School of Architecture and is acclaimed for its elaborate carvings and fine workmanship. Raised in red sandstone it is by a long shot the most outstanding landmark of Bhubaneswar. The Lingaraja temple is situated in a roomy patio covering more than 250000 sq. feet and is encompassed by huge dividers measuring - 520 feet length-wise and 465 feet expansiveness savvy. It extravagantly cut temple tower ascends to 180 feet and temple complex is loaded with 150 little places of worship committed to a few Hindu Gods and Goddesses. The temple is arranged around the endless Bindu Sagar Lake.

The temple involves four structures, specifically, the Bhogamandapa (the feasting lobby), the Natamandapa (the moving corridor), the Jagamohana (the group of onlookers corridor) and the Deula (the lobby that houses Lord Shiva). One can enter the temple complex through 'Simha Dwara', where lions flank both the sides, squashing elephants under their feet.

The Shivalingam in the sanctum of the Lingaraj temple ascends to a tallness of 8 inches over the floor level, and is 8 feet in breadth. The directing god, here, is the Svayambhu Linga - half Shiva, half Vishnu. Linga has all the earmarks of being of rock stone and it is showered with water, milk and bhang consistently. Towards south of the passage to fundamental temple is picture of Lord Ganesha, at the back is the picture of Goddess Parvati and to north is Lord Kartikya. The external dividers of the temple are decorated with resplendent carvings. Another fascinating element of the temple is that the temple top neither has Shiva trishul nor Vishnu Chakra. It has just Rama's bolt image.

The temple has four sections, for example, the primary temple, the 'yagna shala' (place for flame penance or homa), bhoga mandap( place for Prasad or offering to Lord), and Natya Shala (place for musical and different appears). As the custom in ceremonies goes, the picture of Lingaraja, accepted as the genuine sign of Shiva, gets venerated ordinary with milk, water, bhang (cannabis), and bela clears out.

Albeit, no strong confirmation is still accessible, legend has it that the temple was built amid the seasons of lord Jajati keshari in later half of eleventh century, in spite of the fact that parts of temple existed from sixth century.

The exceptional structure of the Temple is propelled by the Kalinga style of construction modeling witch stylish figures carved in red sandstone. The Lingaraj Temple is made of the darkest stone with dividers produced using laterite and sandstone. The gathering corridor, sanctum and temple tower were constructed amid the first 50% of the eleventh Century while the lobby of offering was fabricated amid the twelfth Century. The Lingaraj Temple comprises of 150 littler hallowed places in its yard. The Temple is partitioned into four sections to be specific, Garbha Griha, Yagna Shala, Bhog Mandap and the Natya Shala. The temple has been inherent the Deula style with four noteworthy segments like Vimana, Jagamohana, Natamandira and Bhoga-Mandapa. The Dance Hall was connected with the raising noticeable quality of the devdasi framework that existed amid the time.The temple likewise has the picture of Lord Vishnu and alternate pictures are Lord Ganesh, Lord Karthikeya and so on.

Lingaraj Temple is inherent the style of Deula, which comprises of four principle parts:

Vimanam (tower over the sanctum sanctorum)

Jagamohana Hall (Assembly Hall)

Natamandira (Festival Hall)

Bhoga Mandapa (offering Hall)

The Jagmohana

The ‘Jagamohana’ is just as stupendous and nearly takes after the "deul" in improving points of interest. The ‘Jagamohana’ initially had two balustraded windows, of which the one on the south side was changed over into an entryway at a later date, maybe when the 'Nata-Mandira' or 'Bhoga-Mandapa' was manufactured. The highest part of the ‘Bada’ above them is assuaged with three ‘Rekha’ reproductions divided by either a male or a female figure.

About the Deity

Directing Deity

This huge picture of "Linga" gives off an impression of being of rock stone. The "Lingam" is washed with water, milk and bhang consistently. Aside from Garbh Griha, the 'Nata Mandir' gives an insight to its nearby cooperation with the devadasi convention. Other than the Lingam, the parsva devta worships the site, where Lord Ganesha, Lord Kartikay and Goddess Parvati are set in various headings. Every one of the pictures is immense and presents a fabulous workmanship of the specialists. The pictures are trimmed with rich draperies and decorations.

The divinity is designed with blossoms and adornments after which light nourishment offering is made. Lingaraja is then expected to turn in. A wooden palanquin is laid in the room, incense lit, drinking water is served, and arranged betel is put close by.The Panchabaktra Mahadeva goes to the palanquin and comes back to his own particular dwelling place the arati is performed. This is a bronze picture of Mahadeva having five appearances and Parvati in his lap.The day by day work of the temple closes with this administration. At that point the entryway of the temple is shut for the night. Each of these functions is joined by custom observances and recitations of mantras particularly accommodated them.

The different offerings to the god in the temple get to be mahaprasad. Despite the fact that offerings to Siva are not joined with holiness somewhere else, the Bhogas of Lingaraja are taken as an exemption. They have the same holiness joined to them as the Bhogas of Jagannath at Puri and Ananta Vasudeva at Bhubaneswar and their temperance’s are expanded upon in the Siva Purana and Kapila Samhita.

When the Lingaraja temple was built, the Jagannatha faction had gotten to be overwhelming all through Orissa. This is reflected in the way that the temple god here, the 'Svayambhu Linga', is not, as in every single different cas, entirely a 'Shiva linga'. It is thought to be a 'Hari-Hara' linga, that is, half Shiva, half Vishnu. This and the assortment of gods spoke to somewhere else on the temple, at the end of the day call attention to the essentially syncretic nature of such an extensive amount Orissan religion.

There are 150 auxiliary hallowed places inside of the huge Lingaraja mind boggling, a significant number of them amazingly fascinating in their own particular right, however non-Hindus can't visit them.

The colossal picture of Lord Harihara is comprised of rock stone, and Lingaraj is showered in water, milk and bhang consistently by the enthusiasts and travelers. The Lingaraj Temple delineates the rich legacy of Indian societies and customs. The Temple bliss is divine and worth feeling finally once!

Legend and Stories

Lord Shiva told his consort Parvathi why he favoured Bhubaneswar over Benares. She disguised herself as an ordinary cowherd woman and ventured out to explore the city herself. During her journey, she came upon two demons named Kritti and Vasa, who wanted to marry her. Despite her constant refusal, the demons continued to pursue Parvathi. To protect herself, she destroyed them. Then, lord Shiva descended and created the bindu saras lake and resided there for eternity.

Lingaraj, actually implies the ruler of Lingam, the famous structure or Shiva. Shiva was initially venerated as Kirtivasa and later as Harihara and is generally alluded as Tribhuvaneshwara (additionally called Bhubaneswar), the expert of three universes, in particular, paradise, earth and netherworld. His consort is called Bhuvaneshvari.

The temple in its present structure goes back to the most recent decade of the eleventh century. There is proof that part of the temple was fabricated amid the 6th century CE as said in a percentage of the seventh century Sanskrit texts. Fergusson trusts that the temple may have been started by Lalat Indu Keshari who ruled from 615 to 657 CE. The Assembly corridor (jagamohana), sanctum and temple tower were manufactured amid the eleventh century, while the Hall of offering (bhoga-mandapa) was constructed amid the twelfth century. The natamandira was fabricated by the wife of Salini somewhere around 1099 and 1104 CE. By the time the Lingaraj temple was totally developed, the Jagannath (type of Vishnu) group had been developing in the locale, which students of history accept, is prove by the conjunction of Vishnu and Shiva venerate at the temple. The lords of Ganga tradition were fervent adherents of Vaishnavism and constructed the Jagannath Temple at Puri in the twelfth century.

According to a few records, the temple is accepted to have been assembled by the Somavanshi lord Yayati I (1025-1040), amid the eleventh century CE. Jajati Keshari moved his capital from Jajpur to Bhubaneswar which was alluded to as Ekamra Kshetra in the Brahma Purana, an antiquated sacred writing. One of the Somavamsi rulers gave a town to the temple and the Brahmins joined to the temple got liberal grants. An engraving from the Saka year 1094 (1172 CE) shows blessings of gold coins to the temple by Rajaraja II. Another engraving of Narasimha I from the eleventh century demonstrates offer of beetel leaves as tambula to the managing deity. Other stone engravings in the temple demonstrate imperial awards from Chodaganga to the adjacent town people.

K.C. Panigrahi notice that Yayti I had no opportunity to construct the temple and it ought to have been started by his children Ananta Kesari and Udyota Kesari (accepted to be different names of Yayati II too). The contention gave against the perspective is that is his powerless successors couldn't have built such a superb structure.

Lingaraj temple of Bhubaneswar is accepted to go back to the latter half of eleventh century. In any case, a few individuals are of the conviction that, a few sections of the temple have been there since the 6th century. It is additionally said that the temple was built by Jajati Keshari, the SomaVanshi King. On the other hand, there are no verifiable records to confirm the case. The high dividers of Lingaraja temple, that have been made by utilizing strong red sandstones, loan it the look of a stronghold, when seen from outside.

On the eastern side of the temple, lies its single passageway point, which is normally known as the ‘Simhadwara’ or the ‘Lions’ Gate'. One of the most established temples of Bhubaneshwar, Lingaraja has 150 littler sanctums inside its tremendous yard. Lingaraj temple is essentially comprised of four sections, in particular the primary temple, the 'Yajna Shala', the 'Bhoga Mandap' and the 'Natya Shala'. Alongside Lord Shiva, it additionally reveres Lord Vishnu, as Saligramam icon. The primary doors of the temple have Lord Shiva's Trishul on one side and Lord Vishnu's Chakra on the other.

Its tower, ruling the surroundings, is noticeable from miles around. The temple, set in an immense walled compound measuring 520 feet by 465 feet, initially comprised just of the sanctum and the mandap or the passage lobby. The moving corridor and the lobby of offerings are later augmentations. Around the primary place of worship there are numerous littler votive sanctums. The external dividers of the temple are sumptuously enlivened with lovely models which stamp a peak of Hindu improving building design. Winged creatures, brutes, creepers, blossoms, men and ladies in suggestive stances and stances, a large group of divine beings and goddesses all arrive in their full glory and magnificence. The internal dividers of the place of worship, containing the phallus image of Shiva, are plain and with no frivolity. Only north of this temple is the holy pool of Bindu Sagar with a little island in the middle, where there are numerous lesser holy places. Here, once in a year, Lingaraj himself is brought for custom ablutions.

Celebration

According to Hindu legend, an underground stream beginning from the Lingaraj temple fills the Bindusagar Tank (which means sea drop) and the water is accepted to recuperate physical and otherworldly sickness. The water from the tank is in this way treated consecrated and pioneers take a heavenly plunge amid merry occasions. The focal divinity of the temple, Lingaraj, is venerated both as Shiva and Vishnu. The concordance between the two factions of Hinduism, Saivism and Vaishanvism, is found in this temple where the divinity is revered as Harihara, a consolidated type of Vishnu and Shiva.

Shivaratri is the principle celebration commended every year in Phalgun month when a great many devotees visit the temple. Apart from an entire day of fasting, bel leaves are offered to Lingaraj on this favorable day. The principle festivities happen during the evening when enthusiasts ask throughout the night. The passionate ordinarily break their quick after the Mahadipa (a tremendous light) is lit on the tower of the temple. This celebration honors Lingaraj having killed an evil presence. A huge number of bol bom explorers convey water from waterway Mahanadi and walk the distance to the temple amid the month of Shravana each year. Sunian day is seen from regal times in the month of Bhandra, a day when temple hirelings, laborers and different holders of temple grounds offer reliability and tribute to Lingaraja.

Candan Yatra (Sandalwood function) is a 22-day celebration celebrated in the temple when workers of the temple disport themselves in an uncommonly made flatboat in Bindusagar tank. The divinities and workers of the temples are anointed with sandalwood glue to shield from warmth. Moves, common devours and fun are masterminded by the general population connected with the temple.

Each year the chariot celebration (Ratha-Yatra) of Lingaraja is commended on Ashokashtami. The god is taken in a chariot to Rameshwar Deula temple. A huge number of aficionados take after and pull brilliantly embellished chariots containing the symbols of Lingaraj and his sister Rukmani.

Religious practices

The picture of Lingaraja is bathed with water (called mahasnana) a few times each day and beautified with blossoms, shoe glue and fabric. Hemlock or hemlock blooms which are for the most part offered in other Shiva temples is not permitted in the Lingaraja temple. Bilva leaves (Aegle marmelos) and tulasi (Ocimum sanctum) are utilized as a part of every day revere. Offerings of cooked rice, curries and desserts are shown in the bhogamandapa (corridor of offering) and the godliness is summoned to acknowledge them in the midst of scores of droning of Sanskrit writings. Coconut, ready plantains and kora-khai are for the most part offered to Lingaraja by the pioneers. Bhang refreshment is offered to Lingaraja by a few followers particularly upon the arrival of Pana Sankranti (Oriya new year).

The celebrations of Lord Lingaraja are watched consistently. Then again, the significant celebrations are

Prathamastami

This celebration is commended on the Krisnastami of odia month of Margasirsa. On this event the portable symbol (Chalanti Pratima) of Lord Lingaraja, got Chandrasekhara is taken out in a stunning and pleasantly embellished palanquin from the temple, in the wake of night Dhupa, in a parade to His uncle's place in western side of the temple. In the wake of reahing in uncles put, the stately washing of the symbol is performed on showering holy place (Snan Mandap) in the sacred water of the authentic Papanasini Kunda. New garments are offered to the god amid love by his uncle Maitryaswara Deva and close relative Maa Kapali Devi. From there on the Lord will be offered Naivedya (nourishment), trailed by Bheta Aarati. At that point the divinity offering farewell to His uncle and close relative comes back to the Lingaraja Temple.

Pravarana Sasthi

The pravarana sasthi of pravarana utsava is hung on the brilliant portion of the margasirsa.locally this celebration is known as oghana sasthi. With the coming of the winter,lord lingaraja must be secured with new pieces of clothing for which this is called pravarana utsava. The new article of clothing is decontaminated on the earlier day in a service called adhivasa.it is offered to the god on the 6th day of the splendid portion of the margasirsa and it is utilized by him as pravarana till the sivaratri

Pusyabhiseka

This celebration is performed on the full moon day in the month of pausa.when it falls with the pusya naksatra. This day is thought to be auspicious, being the conception day of ruler Lingaraja.

Ghrtakambala function

This celebration is commended on the makara Sankranti on the catursast tithi,the utsava vigahra of the ruler is taken to makara mandapa.

Magha Saptami

This celebration is commended on the seventh day of the splendid portion of the month of magha and hence, it is known as magha sapthami. The day is exceptional holy to the sun god. On this day, the delegate of Lingaraja is taken out in parade to the bhaskaresvara temple, located in Bhubaneswar.

Sivaratri

The most vital celebration of the temple is sivarathri, sivarati or siva's night is a popular quick and festival. In tantric writing, it is accepted to be a kalaratri. It is thought to be a consecrated night. It is hung on the fourteenth day of the dull half in the month of phalguna.

Ratha Yatra

Like sivarathri, rath yatra is thought to be a critical celebration in the Lingaraja temple. It is commended in the month of Caitra on suklastami(eight day of the splendid fortnight). The ekamra purana depict this celebration in twdo sections. It was an imperative celebration of ruler Lingaraja and it is differently referred to in the writings as ratha yatra,asoka ratha yatra, as it was hung on the asokastami day.

Damanabhanjika

The celebration of damanabhanjika is seen on the fourteenth day of the brilliant fortnight of caitra. The venue of the festival is before the tirthesvara temple, on this day the utsava vigraha of the master is assumed to that position in a parade.

Chandana Yatra

The candana yatra is held for twenty-one days from the aksaya trtiya, i.e. the third day of the brilliant fortnight in the month of vaisakha.every day the intermediary picture of ruler is taken to the bindusara, where the master appreciates the sculling celebration.

Parasuramastami

This celebration is led on the eight day of the splendid fortnight of asadha. On this day the utsava vigraha of Lingaraja is conveyed to the parasuramesvara temple and worshiped there.

Sayana Chatardasi

It is trusted that siva goes to think about the fourteenth day of splendid fortnight of asadha and subsequently this celebration is called sayana caturdasi.

Pavitraropana

While visnu's pavitraropana is hung on the twelfth day of the brilliant fortnight of sravana, this propitious custom of Lingaraja is hung on the fourteenth day of the splendid fortnight of sravana.

Yama Dvitiya

The celebration of yama dvitiya is commended on the second day of the splendid portion of the month of karttika.

Utthapana Chaturdasi

Utthapana caturdasi is hung on the fourteenth day of the brilliant portion of karttika. It is accepted the siva goes to bed on the fourteenth day of the splendid fortnight of asadha and ascends from the bed on the fourteenth day of the splendid portion of kartrika.

Car Festival of Lord Lingaraja

The Car Festival of Lord Lingaraja is praised at Bhubaneswar upon the arrival of Asokastami. In the town Dia close Nirakarpur in the Khurda sub-division an auto celebration of Lord Kapileswara, a type of Siva, is additionally hung on this day. But these two spots, no place in Orissa car celebration are hung upon the arrival of Asokastami.

The celebration happens on the eighth of the melt away in the month of Chaitra (March-April) the day going before Ramanavami. The day is held consecrated, on the grounds that on this day Sita when kept by Ravana in Asoka Bana is said to have offered some Asoka (Saraca indica) blooms to god while appealing to God for re-union with her Lord Ramachandra. Hindu wives mark it by eating eight Asoka buds since they trust that they will be soothed of all inconveniences and misery for the year. Old maids set up bond fellowship by setting Asoka buds in one another mouth. A point by point account on this celebration has been given in the Ekamra Purana which spread over numerous pages. On the day preceding the auto celebrations, the chariot is ritualistically decontaminated by the Kshetrabasi Brahmins of the town and the banner is settled at the highest point of the chariot. This is called Neta Uchhaba (Flag service).

At the night of the Neta Uchhaba, desolate ladies bathe in the water of the Marichi Kunda arranged close to the Mukteswara temple. It is trusted that when a childless lady showers in the water of this tank on this specific event, she is assuaged of sterility. Upon the arrival of Asokastami towards noontime three gods, i.e., Chandrasekhar (the respresentative of Lord Lingaraja), Rukmini and Basudeva are formally brought to climb the Car. The picture of Chandrasekhar is a four-outfitted Siva picture two arms in abhaya stance, the third holding a hatchet (Parashu) and the fourth holding a deer (Muruga). The picture of Basudeva is a four-outfitted Vishnu picture holding Sankha, Chakra, Gada and Padma. The picture of Rukmini is a four-furnished Durga picture holding Sankha, Chakra and Sula in two hands.

All are bronze pictures. The sitting position of the divinities is similar to this : Rukmini is situated in the center, Chandrasekhar on her right side and Basudeva to one side. An icon of Brushava and a major wooden picture of Brahma, why should said be the charioteer (Sarathi) of the auto, are put in the auto. The auto is attracted westbound up to Badhei Banka and from that point northward to the Rameswara temple arranged at a separation of 1.5 km. from the Lingaraja temple. The street on which the auto is pulled is known as the Ratha Danda. Beforehand, stick ropes were utilized to draw the auto, however these days coir ropes are utilized for the reason. Many individuals pull the auto with commitment. The womenfolk don't pull the auto, yet get satisfaction by touching rope. At the point when the auto is pulled, the Dahuka remaining on the left half of the auto yells articulately numerous profane couplets which the group appreciates.

In transit the auto stops in the Asura Kiari where Pana and Muan are offered to appease the Asuras for the sheltered trip of the auto. After the auto crossed the Asura Kiari it is attracted up to a banyan tree called Debasabha Batabrukshyua where it stops. The divinities are taken to the Rameswara temple and are kept for four days in a little loft which is called Gundicha Ghar. Amid their stay at Gundicha Ghar, in a striking likeness to the auto celebration at Puri, Parvati goes ahead the third day to express her resentment as she was not made to go with her consort Lord Lingaraja in the auto. She breaks (the clerics of Parvati represent this scene) a bit of the auto and does a reversal to the temple. On the fifth day, the three gods begin the arrival journey called Bahuda. While giving back, the auto is attracted to the temple from the posterior. (The auto does not take a turn. The sacrificial table of the divinities is just changed).

Thus, the maxim in Oriya : Rukuna Ratha analeuta i.e., the auto of Rukuna or (Rukmini and Basudeva additionally sit in the auto alongside Chandra Sekhar) never turns back. At the point when Lingaraja is going to enter the asylum, Parvati close the entryway and a fake squabble happens between the two gatherings of ministers for the benefit of Lingaraja and Parvati. Be that as it may, Parvati is placated later on and permits the divinities to enter the temple. Accordingly the celebration closes.

The Car

The auto is known as Debadalana. It is likewise called Rukuna Rath. Upon the arrival of Basanta Panchami, the fifth day in the brilliant fortnight of Magha (January-February) the Bauri Sebakas are regarded with new garments and eight days before the Siva Ratri celebration they go to the backwoods, cut the chose trees, and convey the logs to the temple ritualistically. The development of the auto starts after the Siva Ratri celebration. It is a four-wheeled auto of plate wheels. The four sides of the auto are beautified with wood-cut pictures of Surya, Baruna, Indra, Agni, Durga, Siva, Yama and Kartikeya. The banner bears the insignia of Ardhachandra. Two sets of wooden stallions in their riding stance are tied before the auto. The tallness of the auto is around 35 feet (10.6680 meters), the diameter of the wheel is 9 feet (2.7432 meters), the diametre of the hub is 22 inches (0.5588 meters), the thickness of the wheel is around 10 inches (0.2540 meters), and the separation between the two wheels is around 10 feet (0.2540 meters). The spread material of the auto is of four hues, viz., yellow, red, white and blue."

Extraordinary Events

By Hindu mythology, there is an underground stream starting from the Lingaraj Temple and tops off a monstrous Bindusagar Tank, the water is accepted to be sacrosanct and mend the physical and otherworldly infirmities. In this manner, the pioneers and enthusiasts consistently take a plunge in the heavenly water amid uncommon events.

Pooja Timings

The temple remains open from 6.00 am to 9.00 pm.
Mahasnana (ablution) – 12 pm to 3.30 pm (the temple will be closed)
Ballabha Bhoga (Offerings) – 1.00 pm to 1.30 pm
Sakala Dhupa – 2.00 pm
Bhanda Dhupa – 3.30 pm
Ballabha Dhupa – 4.30 pm
Dwipahar Dhupa (mid-day meal) – 5.00 pm
Palia Badu – 7.00 pm
Sahana Dhupa (light meal) – 8.30 pm
Bada Singara (the great decoration) – 9.30 pm

Daily Rituals

The daily rituals of Lord Lingaraj start early in the morning and continue till late evening. The temple gates are thrown open early in the morning between 5.30 a.m and 6 a.m. The door is opened by the functionary called Pharaka who has the key. The opening takes places in presence of a representative of Pancayat and the Palia Badu. The Sevaka, i.e., the Palia Badu enters the temple with a Kalasa of water and sprinkles the water on all the Sivalingas inside the temple. Then the sanctum door is opened and a servant called Akhanda now performs the Mangala Arati or auspicious waving of light in honor of Lord Lingaraj. The deity wakes up from his sleep: this ceremony is called Pahuda Bhanga. Thereafter, the Palia Badu removes the bilva leaves, flowers, etc. placed on the linga in the previous night. The ceremony of the washing of teeth is performed with a twig and after being bathed, the Lord is offered flowers and bilva leaf,etc. Then Lord Lingaraja is ready for public Darsana. This gathering of devotees wanting to have a view of the lord is called Sahana Mela. Generally it continues from 7.30 a.m. to 12 noon. On special occasions, the sanctum remains open for a much longer period.After Sahana Mela, a purificatory ceremony or Mahasnana takes place. The Palia Badu bathes the deity and washers the linga pitha with water. Then, panchamrta, consisting of milk, honey, curd, butter and guda (jaggery), is poured on the linga for purifications. Thereafter, the linga is dressed and decorated with ornaments, flowers,etc. Lord Lingaraj is offered bhoga eight times daily and this includes five avakasas and three dhupas. These comprise the followings:

1. Bala dhupa or vala ballava
2. Sakala dhupa
3. Bhoga- Mandapa Dhupa or Chatrabhoga
4. Virakisore ballava
5. Dvipahara dhupa or madhyahna dhupa
6. Teraphita
7. Sandhya dhupa
8. Bada singhara

The first food offering or breakfast of the lord is called bala ballava or bala dhupa. The offering includes items such as kora, khai, curd,etc. this offering is conducted by the brahmana sevaka, called panti badu. After this dhupa the sanctum is cleaned with water by the palia badu. This is preceded by surya puja in the minor shrine of the sun god in the south-east corner. The dvarapala puja is also a part of the daily ritual.

The first important bhoga called sakala dhupa or the morning meal is offered to the lord in the sanctum. The bhoga consists of rice, khecudi, green leafy vegetables ,puli, hamsakeli, enduri (cake),kanti and other items. The sakal dhupa is performed with the co-operation of various sevakas, such as panda, patri, hadapa nayak,bhitar khuntia, anti vadu, gara badu,etc. The panti badu decorates the floor with powdered rice; bhitara khuntia stands as the guard at the gate; hadapa nayak provides water and arecanut; gara badu provides the wooden seat, water and flowers; patri places the required sixteen upacaras at the disposal of the panda bhranmana, who conducts the actual offering.During the offering ceremony various musical instruments are played by he sevakas, such as ghantua,kahalia and others. Two sevakas hold white umbrella and black umbrella in honor of the deity near the sanctum door.

After the sakala dhupa is over, there comes the alati ceremony (ceremony of waving light.).The Alati ceremony of Lingaraja is of various types. Such as karpura alati, pithau alati, patri alati, etc. The ceremonial waving of light is conducted in a rhythmic motion in front of the deity. The objects used for this purpose are camphor, clarified butter and rice paste fixed with lighted sticks. Sometimes the seven lighted wicks are used in the Alati.
There is another bhoga known as chatrabhoga which is offered in the bhoga- mandapa. This bhoga, meant for sale among the pilgrims, includes huge quantity of food items, such as rice, dal, curry, etc. After this bhoga is over, the sanctum is purified and is kept open for the devotees.

There is a view that the flood offering to sivalinga is not to be accepted, but being regarded as Hari-Hari, offering to Lingaraja is accepted by the gods, asuras and men irrespective of sectarian differences among the saiva and vaisnavas. It has been proclaimed that offering to a linga is not acceptable except the offering to Tribhuvanesvara.

There is another offering to the lord before the mid-day meal which is known as Virakishore ballav dhupa. The panda, patri,gara badu and brahmanasa should be present at the time of offering. The food comprises sweetmeat preparations, such kakara, tripuri, etc.

The mid-day meal called Dvipahara dhupa or Maghymha dhupa is offered in earthen pots to the deity. The practice was in vogue by the 13th century. Inscription of Anangabhimadeva III (ad 1211-1238) refers to offering or earthen pots of cooked food daily to the deity. The earthen pot was called Atika, which indicates that bhoga was offered to the deity in the earthen pots. Y et another inscription of the 13th century refers to nirmalya prepared from tandula or rice. By the 13th century land endowments have been made for the food offering(naivedya) to the deity Krttivasa. The offering consists of cooked food. Such as rice, dal, curry, etc.,.The cooking is done in the kitchen complex of the temple. After offering to the lord a portion of the bhoga is presented to goddess parvati in her temple.

Afer the mid-day meal,the mahasana takes place, the door is closed and the deity takes rest (pahada). After this, the teraphala offering consisting of cake, etc. is served to the deity and temple is once again opened for pilgrims. The door is then closed again for themed-day rest of the lord.

At about 7p.m the temple door is thrown open for the performance of evening rituals, Known as sandhya alati. During this time the sanctum door is opened for public view of the lord. This time another light-meal offering,called sandhya dhupa, is offered by the sevakas, the second food offering called sandhya dhupa. Is conducted at around 8.30 p.m .In the sandhya dhupa several items are offered, such as laddu ,khaja, arisa pitha, kharjura, etc. are offered to the lord lingaraja. After this, public darsana is arranged for the devotees for a brief period.

The badasinghara ceremony is conducted before the midnight. The badashingara offering includes items such as dahipakhal(rice mixed with curd).bhaja, sakara, khata, etc. The ritual consists of the worship of the metal image of pancavakra mahadeva and offering of puspanjali (offered of flowers) in his honor. After this final ceremony is over, the temple doors are closed around midnight.
The cycle of daily rites, as regards the local terminology and timings, are quite similar to those of the jagannatha temple at puri.

Best time to visit

Around the year the Best time to visit the temple is between January and March, to witness the divine festivity of shivratri.

Visit duration

1 to 2 hours.

Climate

Jan – March(Max-Temparture-35⁰C,Min-Temparture-15⁰C)
April – June(Max-Temparture-38⁰C,Min-Temparture-27⁰C)
July - Sept( Max-Temparture-33⁰C,Min-Temparture-25⁰C)
Oct – Dec(Max-Temparture-32⁰C,Min-Temparture-16⁰C )

Nearby Temples

1. Brahmeshwar Temple
2. Mukteswar Temple
3. Parasurameswar Temple
4. Rajarani Temple
5. Vaital Deul Temple
6. Ananta Vasudeva temple    
7. Jaleswar siva temple

Rare Facts

• The managing divinity of this temple is Lord Harihara, one of the type of Lord Shiva additionally called as Bhubaneswar and Goddess Bhuvaneshvari, the consort of Lord Harihara.
• Lingaraj Temple is one of the most seasoned temples of Bhubaneswar, which is said to be over 1100 years of age.
• Lingaraj Temple is noted as one of the finest sample of Purely Hindu Temples in India, which gets 6000 pioneers for each day.
• Hemlock blooms which are for the most part offered in other Shiva temples are not permitted in the Lingaraja temple. Bilva leaves (Aegle marmelos) and tulasi (Ocimum sanctum) are utilized as a part of everyday revere.
• The large stone piece in the sanctum, the Swayambhu, is adored both as Shiva and Vishnu. Of the Linga, the bottom part is available as like the Linga and the top half represents Lord Vishnu. The temple also has 2 flags - representing the symbols of Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu.
• There are no lingas in main temple but lings are place outside and in main temple circular spiritual shape is there which is unique in the world and even flag is unique.
• The parabolic curve of the shikhara over the sanctum is a striking specimen of the style.
• This temple has pictures of both Shiva and Vishnu. Vishnu is really present as Shaligram symbol. The Shiva symbol is encompassing the Vishnu (Shaligram) icon. Indeed, even the temple on the top has no trishula (trident - the weapon of Shiva) and even Chakra (disk - weapon of Lord Vishnu). It has just Lord Rama's bolt image, most likely in light of the fact that Lord Rama was an admirer of Lord Shiva.

Accessibility

Airport

The Bjiu Patnaik Airport is situated in the heart of the downtown area and for the most part works residential carriers. There are a few flights that drive forward and backward to metros in the nation, every day. A portion of the urban communities joining with Bhubaneswar via air are New Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai and Bangalore.

Railways

Bhubaneswar is the central command of the East bank of the Railway Division. Consequently, it shocks no one that this city is very much associated with other significant railroad intersections situated in the metros. There are traveler trains which go all the time.

Road

The city has great private and open transport benefit that keeps running on the state and national parkway. The OSRTC (Odisha State Road Transport Corporation) is arranged only 8km far from downtown area.

Temple Address

Lingaraj Temple,
Lingaraj Road, Old Town,
Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India,
Pincode - 751002.