- Murugan
Thiruporur Kandaswamy temple
- Thiruporur,Tamil Nadu
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Overview
Sree Kanthaswamy Temple is a renowned shrine located at Tiruporur, a town lying 40 Kms enroute Chennai and Old Mahabalipuram. This sacred shrine is located on the foot hill of the Pranava Mountains and is facing the direction east.
About the deity
The primary deity of this temple is Sree Kandaswamy along with his consorts Valli and Deivanai. Lord Murugan is said to have taken the Suyambu form, which is the unique speciality of this shrine. This place is also one among the Yuthapuris of Lord Muruga. According to Puranas, Thiruchendur is the holy land near the sea front, from where Lord Muruga is said to have fought and defeated the wicked Surabathman. Thiruparankundram is believed to be the land where Lord Muruga defeated the Asuras. Similarly, Thiruporur is revered as the place where Lord Muruga fought the evil through skies (Aghayamarg).
About the Temple
Sree Kandhaswamy temple is situated at Thiruporur, on the Old Mahabalipuram Road and is 28 kms from Chennai, the state capital. The temple has a five-tiered rajagopuram, the main tower on the entrance which has a height of 70 ft and width of 200 ft. The temple is built in an area of about 4 acres (16,000 m2). The sanctum of the temple can be approached through the 24 pillared hall near the entrance. The temple has a holy tank located outside its premises. The sanctum sanctorum of this temple is built using granite, facing the direction east. A 7 foot tall idol of Lord Muruga in a standing position is seen within the Sanctum. The deity is seen sporting two hands, with one holding the mighty Vel (divine spear), and the other blessing the devotees. A sculpture of peacock, is also present besides the presiding deity. Separate shrines devoted to Valli and Deivanai are found around the precinct. Separate shrine are dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvathi and the other Parsvatah Devatas (attendant deities) associated with Shiva temples.
Legends and Stories
The battle of Thiruporur was fought by Lord Kandaswamy against "Thalayaya Asuran" in ether (Air), connotes the vanquishing of "arrogance or pride". Thiruporur is a Tamil word which literally means the the venue of war ("Por" in Tamil means war).Thiruporur was once an ancient village located around this "Arulmigu Kandaswamy Thirukoil".
The founding guru of Thiruporur Adhinam Srimad Chidambara Swamy was an ardent worshipper of Madurai Meenakshi Amman. About 450 years ago, he had a vision of Goddess Meenakshi bidding him to build a temple for Lord Muruga at Thiruporur. Upon having the vision, the saint is said to have challenged the Goddess that he would not eat until she graced him with her vision. Many days passed and Chidambaraswamy was almost in a coma.
Suddenly one day he could hear the anklets of the Goddess Meenakshi and on opening his eyes, he got a glimpse of her divine feet. The Goddess then is to have raised the saint back to his feet and as her hands touched him, his skin turned golden. She told him that six previous attempts had been made to establish the temple which turned out to be unsuccessful.
Chidambaraswamy reached Thiruporur to find that it was covered by a dense forest full of palm trees. He could hardly find out the place where the previous attempts to build the temple had been made. He was on the verge of respiration when Lord Muruga himself is said to have appeared as a small boy and blessed him the vision of the sanctum sanctorum. Thereafter, Chidambaraswamy unearthed the Swayambu Moortis of Lord Muruga along with his consorts Valli and Devanai and consecrated the temple.
During the olden days, Thiruporur was just a small village under the rule of a minor Muslim ruler. When the ruler's daughter was affected by a form of vertigo, his minister suggested that he seek the blessings of Chidambaraswamy, as all other efforts to cure his young daughter had proved unfruitful. The Muslim ruler is said to have accepted the suggestion and visited Shri Chidambaraswamy, along with his daughter.
When Sri Chidambaraswamy applied the sacred ash( Thiruneer) on his daughter's body, she is believed to have been instantly cured of her illness.
Festivals
Vaikasi Visagam which marks the birth anniversary of Lord Muruga is the most important festival that celebrated during the Tamil month of Vaikasi (May - June). The Kanthasasti festival and Navarathri during Aippasi (October - November) are also the other festivals celebrated in the temple.
How to reach Thiruporur Kandaswamy temple
Road
The nearest bus stop is at Thiruporur which is well connected with other places by regular bus services.
Railways
The nearest railway stations are the vandalur, Guduvanchery and chengalpattu railway stations. Taxis and buses are available from these places to reach Thiruporur.
Airport
The Chennai airport is The nearest airport which operates numerous flights to many domestic and International destinations.
Temple Address
Thiruporur Kandaswamy temple,
Thiruporur Road,
Thiruporur,
Tamil Nadu - 603110.
Significance
Devotees visit this temple to seek fulfillment of the following:-
- For solution to problems
Shlokas
Heyswami Natha Karunakara Dheenabandho Shree Parvatheesha Mukha Pankaja Padmabandho Shree Saadhi Devagana Poojitha Padha Padma Vallesa Nadha Mama Dehi Karaavalambham
Meaning -O! Merciful Lord Swaminatha, who cares for the poor, who is the sun to Lord Shiva's lotus face, whose lotus feet are acknowledged by Lord Vishnu and the others, Valli's Lord, please uplift me by lending me your hand.
Ariru Thadanthozh Vazhga Arumugam Vazhga Veppai Kooru Sei Thanivel Vazhga Kukkudum Vazhga Sevvel Yeriya Magnai Vazhga Aanai Thun Anangu Vazhga Maarila Valli Vazhga Vazhga Seer Adiyar Yellam
Meaning -Oh Muruga, we hail your 12 strong shoulders for they protect us from our enemies, we hail your 6 faces, we hail the Vel, your weapon that broke apart the Krounja mountain to reveal the asura in it. We hail the bird, the cock, that is part of your symbol in the flag. We hail your peacock, that takes you all over the world, we hail your consort Devyani, who was brought up by Indra's white elephant, Airavadam, we hail your other consort, the flawless Valli. And we hail your Bhaktas who worship you as a prayer.
Uruvai Aruvai Uladhai Iladhai Maruvai Malarai Maniyai Oliyai Karuvai Uyirai Gadhiyai Vidhiyai Guruvai Varuvai Arulvai Guhaney
Meaning -O Lord Muruga, you have form and you are formless, you have everything and have nothing, you who exist in the smallest, in flowers, in a bell's ring, in the light. You are the embryo, the life, destiny and fate. Bestow your blessings on us as our guru.
Jajwalyamananam Sura Brunda Vandhyam Kumaradhaara Thada Manthirastham Kandharpa Roopam Kamaneeya Gathram Brahmanya Devam Charanam Prapadye
Meaning -I look for shelter with the God, who is Brahman, who all the devas salute, who has a temple in the Kumaradhara banks, who shines and has an attractive personality and a very beautiful body.
Timings
6 am - 12:30 pm3:30 pm - 8:30 pm